Ellery Clark: Cohasset’s Olympic Hero
Jane Lane
Reproduced, with permission, from Treasury of Cohasset History,
ed. J. M. Dormitzer (Town of Cohasset, Mass., 2005), pp. 140-142.
Ellery Clark, whose name is often preceded with . . . “Cohasset’s
own,” was and always will be an Olympic hero. Almost 100 years
have passed, but the skill and dedication of this scholar-athlete will
not diminish . . . As an undergraduate at Harvard, Clark was an outstanding
track and field athlete. When he was chosen along with several . . .
classmates to compete in the first Olympics of the modern era, Clark
probably did not comprehend the magnitude of the task before him or
the consequences of his efforts. He was not alone in his misconception
regarding “The Games.” In a letter signed by a university
official, dated March 4, 1896, it was written, “We have decided
to let you go to Greece . . . of course you take your own risks as far
as courses are concerned.”
The first modern Olympics were reinstituted the spring of 1896 in
Athens, Greece. The befuddled coaching and the confusion surrounding
the date of the Olympic competition have been well documented. [Clark
arrived in Athens just one day ahead of the events in which he was to
compete, because of differences in the calendars used to schedule the
Olympic Games.] But despite all hurdles placed before him, Clark will
always be remembered as the magnificent American runner who won two
first-place medals at the games. No one seizes those memories more tirelessly
than his son, Ellery Clark, Jr., an author and avid fact finder . .
.
Clark’s efforts did not conclude with Olympic competition, as
his son remembers. He was a track and field superstar before that label
was so carelessly tossed around. For twenty-three years he competed
in various local and national amateur events, a record for longevity.
In addition, he continued to compete in twenty-one different events,
another record yet to be equaled. [In 1897 and again in 1903 he was
the A.A.U.’s National All-Around Track and Field Champion.] .
. .
It was during his senior year at Harvard [that] Clark made the long
voyage to Athens. His first-place finish won him a medal in the high
jump with an effort of 5 feet, 11 ¾ inches. He also won the running
long jump with a 20-foot, 9 ¾-inch attempt. That year, Clark
participated in what has been called the father of the modern decathlon.
Ten grueling events comprised the competition, including the running
high jump, the running long jump, the pole vault, the 56-pound weight,
the 16-pound shotput, the 16-pound hammer, the half-mile walk, the one-mile
race, the 100-yard dash, and the 120-yard high hurdles. In recognition
of his outstanding efforts and ability, Clark was also presented a special
award from King Constantine of Greece . . .
Clark was born in West Roxbury [in 1874] and later competed in amateur
athletics with the Boston Athletic Association. He never turned to professional
athletics. “He was a purist amateur,” his son claims. His
family summered in Cohasset, participants for many years in “cooting,”
duck hunting, a family passion for many years, he explains [see Josephine
F. Clark, “Cooting,” p. 000.] Clark bought the Jerusalem
Road home in 1902 and resided there for more than forty years. His long,
muscular frame was a common sight along Cohasset streets, running along
Jerusalem Road and Atlantic Avenue, near Marsh’s Corner, his son
notes. He practiced many of his events on the old Williams estate off
Atlantic Avenue.
After the international heroics of the Olympics, Clark settled back
into collegiate life and earned a law degree from Harvard. He later
became executive secretary of the Massachusetts Humane Society and was
a distinguished author and poet. He was an instructor and coach at various
times at Harvard and at Brown and Nichols in Cambridge. His life was
filled with honor and achievement. But his son, a noted historian, author,
and athlete himself, said that above all, his father was “a generous
and gracious man. He was very modest. Everything that happened to him
was like Christmas for him. He couldn’t believe what was happening
in his life.”
In a moment shared by father and son, the elder once told his young
child that the proudest moment in his life was standing aside the American
flag as it was raised twice in that foreign land—a tribute to
the best athlete in the world.
From Jane Lane, “Cohasset Hero Remembered,” Cohasset
Mariner, July 12, 1984. Reprinted by permission of the Cohasset
Mariner.